See circumfuse on Wiktionary
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"2": ":af",
"3": "circum-",
"4": "fuse",
"text": "+",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der.\nAncient Greek κίρκος (kírkos)bor.\nLatin circus\nLatin circum\nLatin circum-bor.\nEnglish circum-\nEnglish fuse\nEnglish circumfuse\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hawk\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"turn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)ker-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κίρκος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"circus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"circum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"circum-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"circum-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"fuse\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"circumfuse\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"circumfuse\">\nFrom circum- + fuse.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der.\nAncient Greek κίρκος (kírkos)bor.\nLatin circus\nLatin circum\nLatin circum-bor.\nEnglish circum-\nEnglish fuse\nEnglish circumfuse\nFrom circum- + fuse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "circumfuses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "circumfusing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "circumfused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "circumfused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
"expansion": "circumfuse (third-person singular simple present circumfuses, present participle circumfusing, simple past and past participle circumfused)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To pour round; to spread round, as a fluid."
],
"id": "en-circumfuse-en-verb-8-WHjOlv",
"links": [
[
"fluid",
"fluid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with circum-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "28 72",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "27 73",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spread round; to surround."
],
"id": "en-circumfuse-en-verb-csABfaj6",
"links": [
[
"surround",
"surround"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɜː(ɹ).kəmˌfjʊz/"
}
],
"word": "circumfuse"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "circumfūse",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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"head": "circumfūse"
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"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
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"parents": [],
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "circumfūsus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of circumfūsus"
],
"id": "en-circumfuse-la-verb-RYSi5HjK",
"links": [
[
"circumfūsus",
"circumfusus#Latin"
]
],
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"word": "circumfuse"
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English terms prefixed with circum-",
"English verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
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"3": "circum-",
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der.\nAncient Greek κίρκος (kírkos)bor.\nLatin circus\nLatin circum\nLatin circum-bor.\nEnglish circum-\nEnglish fuse\nEnglish circumfuse\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"hawk\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"turn\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)ker-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κίρκος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"circus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"circum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"circum-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"circum-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"fuse\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"circumfuse\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"circumfuse\">\nFrom circum- + fuse.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der.\nAncient Greek κίρκος (kírkos)bor.\nLatin circus\nLatin circum\nLatin circum-bor.\nEnglish circum-\nEnglish fuse\nEnglish circumfuse\nFrom circum- + fuse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "circumfuses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "circumfusing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "circumfused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "circumfused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "circumfuse (third-person singular simple present circumfuses, present participle circumfusing, simple past and past participle circumfused)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To pour round; to spread round, as a fluid."
],
"links": [
[
"fluid",
"fluid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To spread round; to surround."
],
"links": [
[
"surround",
"surround"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɜː(ɹ).kəmˌfjʊz/"
}
],
"word": "circumfuse"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "circumfūse",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "circumfūse"
},
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"name": "head"
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"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
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"Latin non-lemma forms",
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"word": "circumfūsus"
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"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of circumfūsus"
],
"links": [
[
"circumfūsus",
"circumfusus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
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"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "circumfuse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for circumfuse meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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